Founding
Director, Baron Bertrand des Clers, M.Sc. (France)
Retired Executive Director of the International Foundation for the
Conservation of Wildlife (IGF), founder of the European Bureau for
Conservation and Development (EBCD), past Chairman of Tropical Game
Commission of CIC, Member Emeritus of IUCN Species Survival Commission, Life
Member of Fauna and Flora International, Cofounder of the two International
Professional Hunters Associations (IPHA and ACP), Founder and past Chairman
of the IUCN/SSC Ethnozoology Specialist Group (ETZ/SSC), past GAMECOIN
Vice-President for Europe, Member of the Hunting Hall of Fame Foundation.
Bertrand operated Conservation Force's Paris office across from the Louvre
until his death in 2006.
10/06/2006 - Conservation Leader Bertrand des Clers
Dies
Baron
Bertrand des Clers died suddenly and without any known illness of an
apparent heart attack at his Paris home on the night of October 6,
2006. He was 77 years old. Bertrand was a founding Board Member of
Conservation Force, served on the Board for nearly ten years and in
recent years maintained CF’s Paris office in his home across from
the Louvre housing the Mona Lisa.
No individual in the world did more for tourist hunting than
Bertrand. He was truly in a league of his own for nearly 50 years.
He was the principle author of CITES Resolution 2.11, which is the
whole basis permitting the export and import of hunting trophies of
all appendix 1 species such as elephants, leopard, markhor,
crocodile, etc. But for Bertrand they would be treated as
“commercial” trade which, of course, is prohibited. Bertrand was the
Chief Executive Officer of the International Foundation for the
Conservation of Wildlife (IGF) for more than two decades under HIH
Prince Abdorezza, who was perhaps the greatest hunter of all time.
He was the CEO of the International Council of Wildlife and Game
Conservation (CIC), co-founder of the International Professional
Hunters Association (IPHA), the French Professional Hunters
Association, and served on the African Lion Working Group, Antelope
Specialist Group, Trade Specialist Group and much more. He was a
MEMBER EMERITUS of IUCN in recognition of his extraordinary
services. The World Conservation Union recognized him as an icon of
the conservation world. The IUCN is the largest and most influential
conservation organization in the world. Just this year he was the
second recipient of the Peter Capstick Conservation Award presented
at Dallas Safari Club for his unsurpassed contributions to the
hunting and conservation world.
There is no doubt whatsoever that his daily input helped distinguish
Conservation Force and helped forge what we are. Over a period of
two decades Bertrand became my dearest friend and confidant in all
Conservation Force matters. He was never too busy to help or advise,
and his counsel was as sound and even brilliant as any from any
other source in this world. He was a charming man with a twinkle in
his blue eyes, enthusiasm for life and an incomparable record of
unwavering devotion to the hunting world and way of life.
It was the express wish of HIH Prince Abdorezza before his death
that Bertrand be replaced on the Conservation Force Board of
Directors by Philippe Chardonnet. That was also the wish of Bertrand
himself. Philippe is a Ph. D. veterinarian and replaced Bertrand as
the Executive Director of the International Foundation for the
Conservation of Wildlife (IGF) in Paris, France. I serve on the
Board of that foundation, which has projects in twenty-five African
countries and others in every corner of the world. Philippe is the
Co-Chair of the Antelope Specialists Group of IUCN and the author of
the now-famous Chardonnet Lion Study on the African lion that
played a crucial role in deflating the Kenya proposal to uplist all
African lion to Appendix 1 of CITES. Philippe and I serve on the
African Lion Working Group together and attended both African Lion
Workshops. Philippe was groomed for years by Bertrand to head the
foundation in Paris and would bring a lot of fresh skills to
Conservation Force. Subject to Board approval, Philippe Chardonnet
will replace Baron Bertrand des Clers on the Conservation Force
Board. We intend to insure that Conservation Force continue as
Bertrand would advise. Conservation Force is a monument to him. He
was our most active soldier and worker. He died two nights before
the London workshops and the opening statement of the program paid
tribute to him.
From Species 46 July - December 2006 IUCN Newsletter:
Baron Bertrand des Clers
Bertrand des Clers, a member of IUCN for more than 30 years and
‘Member Emeritus’ of the Species Survival Commission left us on
October 9. As Director of the International Foundation for the
Conservation of Game
(IGF) since its inauguration in 1976, until his retirement in 2001,
he was very well placed to advocate sustainable use of wildlife as a
conservation technique and as a means to reconcile the imperatives
of
development with the necessities of conservation Although he trained
as an aeronautical engineer at the University Johns Hopkins of
Baltimore in the USA, Bertrand des Clers devoted most of his
professional life to the conservation of wild fauna.
A member of IUCN for more than 30 years, he was ‘Member Emeritus’ of
the Species Survival Commission. He had been a member of several
IUCN Commissions, the World Commission on Protected Areas, the
Commission on Environmental Law and the Survival Species Commission.
He was also Chairman of the IUCN/SSC Ethnozoology Specialist Group,
at one time. In 1976, HIH Prince Abdorreza of Iran asked him to take
over the responsibility for developing the International Foundation
for the Conservation of Game (IGF), an organization the Prince was
establishing. Bertrand des Clers served as Director of IGF until his
retirement in 2001. In this capacity, he carried out a wide range of
wildlife conservation projects around the world, e.g.:
- Creation of two new protected areas in the
- Mongolian People’s Republic
- Reintroduction of the wood bison in Canada
- Conservation of the forest reindeer in Finland
- Elephant anti-poaching in the Central African Republic
- Black rhino rescue in Zimbabwe
- Reintroduction of the dama gazelle in Morocco and of the
scimitar-horned oryx in Tunisia
- Promotion of community-based natural resource management
programmes (CBNRM) in Southern Africa.
He had been very involved in the drafting of several
international conventions in the domain of environment: the CMS,
CITES and CBD. An enthusiastic naturalist and wise hunter
since his youth, he was very well placed to advocate sustainable use
of wildlife as a conservation technique and as a means to reconcile
the imperatives of development with the necessities of conservation.
Among his many credits, he served as:
- Director of the International Foundation for the
Conservation of Wildlife from 1976 to 2001
- Assistant Admin-istrator General of the International
Council for Game and Wildlife Conservation (CIC) and Chairman of
the CIC Tropical Game Commission
- Vice-President for Europe of Game Conservation International
- Vice-President of the International Union of Game Biologists
(IUGB)
- Founder of the European Bureau for Conservation and
Development (EBCD)
- Member of Honour of the Board Meeting of the International
Association of Professional Hunters (IPHA).
The work of Bertrand des Clers may best be summed up in his own
words: “In our modern society, man’s domination over
nature is overwhelming. The industrialized nations are destroying
the remaining outposts of unspoilt nature while developing countries
turn all available land over to crop or pasture in their efforts to
increase food production and cash returns to ensure the livelihood
of their growing populations. Mankind, ignorant of ecological
interdependencies
of which scientists are only now beginning to appreciate the
complexity, has selected vegetable and animal species which could
easily be domesticated, in the process, wild species, considered to
be either valueless or harmful, were sacrificed…”
Philippe Chardonnet, Co-Chair IUCN SSC Antelope
Specialist Group